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Vegetable Gardening




  Table of Contents

  Introduction

  About This Book

  Conventions Used in This Book

  What You're Not to Read

  Foolish Assumptions

  How This Book Is Organized

  Part I: Digging Into the Basics of Vegetable Gardening

  Part II: Vegging Out

  Part III: Getting Down and Dirty in Your Vegetable Garden

  Part IV: The Part of Tens

  Icons Used in This Book

  Where to Go from Here

  Part I

  Chapter 1: Vegetable Gardening 101

  Why Have Your Own Vegetable Garden?

  The Basics of Planning a Veggie Garden

  A Cornucopia of Vegetables to Grow

  Tomatoes

  Peppers and eggplants

  Carrots, onions, and potatoes

  Peas and beans

  Cucumbers, melons, pumpkins, and squash

  Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, and cauliflower

  Lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, and specialty greens

  An assortment of other great veggies

  Non-vegetable edibles

  Getting Down to Growing

  Choosing between seeds and transplants

  Working the soil

  Keeping your garden growing and enjoying the rewards

  Trying tips for an even bigger bounty

  Chapter 2: The Popularity and Benefits of Vegetable Gardening

  Food Gardening: It's Popping Up Everywhere

  A Few Good Reasons to Grow Your Own Food

  Improve your health

  Save some cash

  Help the environment

  Increase your quality of life

  Chapter 3: Planning Your Veggie Garden

  Deciding Where to Put Your Vegetable Garden

  Considering different sites

  Letting the sun shine on your plot

  Checking your soil's drainage

  Understanding Veggie Varieties

  Timing Your Planting Wisely

  Some like it cool, some like it hot

  Frost dates and the length of the growing season

  Designing Your Garden

  Deciding on hills, rows, or raised beds

  Spacing your plantings properly

  Following the paths

  Sketching it out

  Part II

  Chapter 4: Tomatoes: The King of Veggies

  Checking Out Tomato Varieties

  Enjoying classic red, round tomatoes

  Surveying all the other colors of tomatoes

  Sweetening the pot with cherry, grape, and pear tomatoes

  Studying some saucy tomatoes

  Introducing the tomato's relatives

  Growing Tomatoes with Ease

  Jump-starting tomatoes

  Planting, trellising, and pruning

  Fertilizing and maintaining your plants

  Eliminating pests and other problems

  Harvesting tomatoes

  Chapter 5: Meeting the Tomato's Cousins: Peppers and Eggplants

  Producing Plenty of Peppers

  Those sweet bells

  Long and round sweet peppers

  Peppers that turn on the heat

  Pretty peppers: The ornamentals

  Distinguishing Eggplants by Shape

  Large and oval

  Cylindrical

  Small and round

  Growing Peppers and Eggplants

  A few guidelines for starting and planting

  Fertilizing and watering tips

  Pest patrol

  Harvesting tips

  Chapter 6: Growing Underground Crops: Carrots, Onions, and Potatoes

  A Rabbit's (and Gardener's) Favorite Root: Carrots

  Classifying carrots by type

  Examining some carrot varieties

  Onions: The Bulbs with Layers of Sweet and Pungent Goodness

  Choosing your onion varieties

  Looking at scallions and perennial onions

  Potatoes: No Longer a Boring Spud

  Potatoes classified

  Selecting a few potato varieties

  Growing and Gathering Root Crops

  General guidelines for all your root crops

  Cultivating carrots

  Growing onions

  Producing potatoes

  Keeping Your Root Crops Healthy and Pest-Free

  Chapter 7: Sweet and Simple: Beans and Peas

  A Bevy of Beans: Filling Your Rows with Bean Family Plants

  Bushels of bush beans

  Pole beans: The long and tall crop

  The versatile shell and dried beans

  Miscellaneous beans not to be forgotten

  More Peas, Please!

  English peas: The reliable standby

  Sweet and tender snap peas

  An earlier harvest: Snow peas

  Get 'Em in the Ground: Growing Beans and Peas

  Planting legumes for an ample harvest

  Thwarting pests and diseases

  Keep on pickin': Harvesting your crop

  Chapter 8: Vigorous Vines: Cucumbers, Melons, Pumpkins, and Squash

  Checking Out Cool Cukes

  Before you choose: Brushing up on some cucumber vocabulary

  Surveying common cucumber varieties

  Melons: The Sweet, Juicy Vining Plant

  Distinguishing different types of melons

  Perusing popular melon varieties

  Unearthing the Humble Squash

  Different squash types

  Popular squash varieties

  Great Pumpkins: Counting the Uses for This Versatile Squash

  Growing Those Vines

  Planting and feeding

  Water, water, water!

  Ensuring proper pollination

  Controlling pests and diseases

  Harvesting your vining crop

  Chapter 9: Cool Weather Staples: Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts, Cabbage, and Cauliflower

  Paying Attention to the Often-Overlooked Cole Crops

  Easing into cole crops with broccoli

  Brussels sprouts: The little cabbages

  Choosing cabbage: The age-old and dependable cole crop

  Considering cauliflower in a rainbow of colors

  Growing Your Own Cole Crops

  Giving cole crops what they want

  Nurturing cole crops

  Putting a stop to pesky pest problems

  Harvesting cole crops

  Chapter 10: A Salad for All Seasons: Lettuce, Spinach, Swiss Chard, and Specialty Greens

  Lettuce Get Together

  Crisphead lettuce

  Romaine lettuce

  Loose-head lettuce

  Loose-leaf lettuce

  Popeye's Pal: Spinach

  Savoy spinach

  Smooth spinach and some spinachlike friends

  The Attractive and Hardy Swiss Chard

  Going Wild with Specialty Greens

  Growing Great Greens

  Timing is everything: Determining when to plant your greens

  Putting your greens to bed

  Adding nitrogen-rich fishy fertilizer

  Thin and bare it: Thinning your greens

  Watering to win the war against wilt

  Working out the bugs (and other common ailments)

  Your bowl runneth over: Harvesting greens

  Chapter 11: Sweet Corn and an A to T of Other Worthy Veggies

  Sweet Corn and Its Relatives

  Sweet corn

  Popcorn

  A Variety of Other Great Vegetables

  Arugula

  Asparagus

  Beets

  Broccoli raab

  Celeriac

  Celery

 
; Chinese cabbage

  Collards

  Endive

  Escarole

  Florence fennel

  Garlic

  Globe artichokes

  Gourds

  Horseradish

  Kale

  Kohlrabi

  Leeks

  Mizuna

  Okra

  Pac choi

  Parsnips

  Peanuts

  Radicchio

  Radishes

  Rhubarb

  Rutabagas

  Shallots

  Sunflowers

  Turnips

  Chapter 12: Growing Berries and Herbs for an Edible Landscape

  Sweetening Your Landscape with Berries and Fruits

  Strawberries

  Blueberries

  Blackberries and raspberries

  Unusual fruits

  Spicing Up Your Landscape with Herbs

  Basil

  Chives

  Cilantro

  Dill

  French tarragon

  Mint

  Oregano

  Parsley

  Rosemary

  Sage

  Thyme

  Making Your Landscape Blossom with Edible Flowers

  Part III

  Chapter 13: On Your Mark, Get Set . . . Grow!

  Choosing Seeds or Transplants

  Deciding on Your Seeding Method and Decoding a Seed Packet

  Starting Seeds Indoors

  Picking a pot to plant in

  Using a mix that doesn't include soil

  Sowing your seeds

  Providing the right amount of light and heat

  Watering your seedlings

  Thinning and transplanting indoors

  Feeding your seedlings

  Transplanting Indoor Seedlings and Starter Plants

  Buying starter plants

  Toughening up all types of transplants

  Making the big move to the ground

  Sowing Seeds Directly in Your Garden

  Deciding on a seed-planting method

  Thinning seedlings in your garden

  Chapter 14: Workin' the Dirt

  Razing Your Garden Spot

  Killing weeds and aggressive grasses

  Stripping sod

  Analyzing and Improving Your Soil

  Distinguishing different types of soil

  Testing your soil

  Adjusting soil pH

  Adding organic matter (aka the dead stuff)

  Turning Your Soil

  Making Your Own Compost

  Building a compost pile

  Avoiding materials that don't belong in a compost pile

  Moistening and turning your compost pile

  Chapter 15: Maintaining Your Vegetable Garden

  Introducing Your Inner Gardener to the Watering Basics

  Knowing when your veggies need a drink

  Discovering ways to water your vegetable garden

  Conserving water with a few handy tips

  Keeping Your Plants Cozy and Weed Free with Mulch

  Spreading organic mulch

  Laying inorganic mulch

  Deciding which mulch to use

  Determining Important Nutrients Your Soil Needs

  Macronutrients

  Secondary nutrients and micronutrients

  Fertilizing Your Vegetable Garden

  Examining a fertilizer label

  Choosing a fertilizer

  Side-dressing

  Give 'Em Something to Lean On: Supporting Your Vegetables

  Beans and peas

  Melons and cucumbers

  Tomatoes

  Fighting Weed Wars

  Making a preemptive strike on weeds

  Battling weeds after planting

  Chapter 16: Surveying Some Cool Farmer Techniques

  Adding Nutrients and Stability with Cover Crops and Green Manures

  Choosing cover crops

  Planting cover crops

  Giving Your Plants Some Friends: Companion Planting

  Making Your Garden Work Double Time with Intercropping

  Succession Planting for an Extended Harvest

  Rotating Crops to Preserve Soil Nutrients and Maintain a Pest-Free Bed

  Planting by the Phases of the Moon

  Chapter 17: Keeping Your Plants Healthy

  The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: Controlling Pests

  In with the good bugs

  The bad-bug roundup

  Methods of attack

  Gardening to Eliminate Diseases

  Avoiding diseases with good habits

  Watching out for common diseases

  Keeping the Animal Kingdom at Bay

  Chapter 18: Containing Your Veggies

  Considering a Few Container Characteristics

  Filling Up Your Container: Potting Soil Made Simple

  Knowing Which Vegetables Grow Well in Pots

  Some common container veggies

  Some bee-u-tee-ful vegetable combos

  Planting Your Veggies in Pots

  Caring for Container Veggies

  Experimenting with Greenhouses, Hoop Houses, and Hydroponics

  Chapter 19: Harvesting, Storing, and Preserving Vegetables

  Knowing When to Harvest

  Putting Away Your Vegetables

  Freezing, Drying, and Canning Veggies

  Saving Vegetable Seeds

  Part IV

  Chapter 20: Ten Tools of the Trade

  Watering Hoses and Cans

  Hand Trowels

  Hand Cultivators

  Garden Hoes

  Spades and Shovels

  Garden Forks

  Garden Rakes

  Buckets, Wagons, and Baskets

  Wheelbarrows and Garden Carts

  Power Tillers

  Chapter 21: Nearly Ten Ways to Extend Your Growing Season

  Choose Clever Planting Locations

  Time Your Planting Wisely

  Protect Plants with Hot Caps

  Add Elegance to Your Garden with Glass Cloches

  Buy or Build Cold Frames

  Drape Row Covers over Veggies

  Place Wall O' Waters around Plants

  Try Portable Greenhouses and Hoop Houses

  Appendix: Planning Guidelines and Other Resources

  Guidelines for Planting

  Frost Dates and the Length of the Growing Season

  Hardiness Zones in North America

  Where to Find Seeds and Other Resources

  Vegetables, herbs, and flowers

  Seed savers

  Fruits and berries

  Tools and supplies

  U.S. and Canadian Master Gardeners

  Web Sites about Vegetables

  State sites

  Cyber veggies

  Vegetable Gardening For Dummies®, 2nd Edition

  by Charlie Nardozzi and the Editors of The National Gardening Association

  Vegetable Gardening For Dummies, 2nd Edition

  Published by

  Wiley Publishing, Inc.

  111 River St.

  Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774

  www.wiley.com

  Copyright © 2009 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana

  Published simultaneously in Canada

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